OnCo
ideasIdea

A permanently funded international network for randomised cancer surgery trials

Surgery cures more cancer than any drug, yet most operations have never been compared in a proper trial. A standing network of hospitals, with core funding, would run those trials continuously.

A surgical oncology trials network with core funding for trial units, research nurses and data managers at fifty to one hundred hospitals, standing ethics and contracting arrangements, surgeon credentialling and quality assurance (video review, specimen audit), and a pipeline of pragmatic randomised trials on extent of resection, lymphadenectomy, minimally invasive versus open approaches, timing relative to systemic therapy and organ preservation. The UK's NIHR surgical trials centres, GlobalSurg, the Dutch DCCG and the JCOG surgical groups show that surgeons will randomise when infrastructure exists; the network makes this permanent and international, with priority to questions where practice varies most.

Hypothesis
A funded network completes at least ten adequately powered randomised surgical trials per five years with more than 80% accrual to target, compared with the current pattern of frequent under-accrual, and at least half change guideline recommendations.
Rationale
Where surgical trial infrastructure has been funded, landmark results followed: the LACC trial on minimally invasive radical hysterectomy, the JCOG gastric lymphadenectomy trials, the Dutch TME trial, and the CLASS and COLOR laparoscopic colectomy trials all changed practice worldwide. The scarcity is of infrastructure and funding, not of questions or willing surgeons.
What would test it
Fund the network for one five-year cycle with a portfolio of five trials and audit accrual, completion and guideline impact against surgical trials run without network support in the same period.
Maturity
early clinical
Who has to act
policy
Cost to try
Large (over $50M)
Years to first evidence
5
Bottlenecks it attacks

Connected

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