OnCo
ideasIdea

Project ECHO tele-mentoring for district clinicians managing cancer

Project ECHO is a weekly video class where district doctors and nurses present real cases to a specialist team, learn by doing, and build a network. It worked for hepatitis C and could work for cancer.

Project ECHO's hub-and-spoke tele-mentoring model, in which specialists at a hub run regular case-based video sessions with community clinicians, has shown outcomes for hepatitis C treated in primary care equal to specialist clinics. Oncology ECHO programmes exist in India, Africa, and the US but are small. Scaling structured ECHO for symptom management, palliative care, and common-cancer protocols would multiply the reach of scarce specialists.

Hypothesis
Clinicians participating in six months of oncology ECHO will show measurable gains in guideline-concordant management and will refer appropriately more often, with fewer avoidable late-stage presentations from their catchments.
Rationale
The learning-by-case model produces sustained practice change where one-off courses do not, and the marginal cost per additional spoke is near zero.
What would test it
A stepped-wedge trial across 40 district facilities with pre-post knowledge testing, chart-audited concordance, and referral timeliness.
Maturity
being tested at scale
Who has to act
clinic
Cost to try
Small (under $1M)
Years to first evidence
2
Bottlenecks it attacks

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